Archives for Behavior tips

Petting-Induced or Overstimulation Aggression in Cats

[print-me] Many of us have had the pleasure of petting our cat, when all of a sudden; the cat bites your hand and runs away. This is called petting induced or overstimulation aggression. It’s a common behavior in many cats, and is something that can be both frustrating and frightening until you learn how to manage this behavior with your cat. What causes this behavior? Cats are normally not as social as dogs, nor do they have as much physical contact with others of their species. They may groom each other and sleep close to each other, but have few
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Adopting a Fearful Kitten

[print-me] What Does “Fearful” Mean? A fearful kitten is generally one that has not had full socialization. If a kitten does not have much contact with people when it is between the ages of 3 weeks and 7 weeks, it is likely to be scared of strangers it meets. Depending on the individual temperament of the kitten, what it has observed from its mother, and how old it is, it may hiss, spit or strike out – or may simply attempt to run away. Some fearful kittens learn to trust people quickly, others can take a long time. This depends
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Keeping Cats off of Countertops

[print-me] Why Do Cats Like to Climb? Cats climb for several reasons. They seek out high vantage points, like countertops and shelves, to survey their territory. They can leap onto bookshelves or scale curtains to escape from another household pet or from something that scares them. Tables and the top of the refrigerator often provide warm, sunny places to snooze. Cats can learn to patrol or “surf” countertops, stovetops and tables in search of tasty tidbits left behind. Alternatives to Climbing on Countertops and Tables It’s best not to stifle your cat’s normal jumping and climbing behavior. Your cat will
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Introducing Cats to Children

[print-me] Cats are the most prevalent family pet in the United States and it’s no wonder. They’re quiet and easy to care for—a perfect match for busy families with kids. Raising children with pets provides many benefits. According to the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, pets can: Teach empathy and compassion Provide love, loyalty and affection Foster self esteem Promote physical activity Teach responsibility Provide valuable life lessons Provide a connection to nature What cat lover wouldn’t want to share these wonderful values with their children? Children are naturally drawn to cats, but it’s important to lay some
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Unusual eating habits in dogs and cats

[print-me] Dogs and cats will sometimes eat socks, rocks or other objects, which may result in a variety of problems for both you and your pet. Not only can your possessions be destroyed or damaged, but objects such as clothing and rocks can produce life-threatening blockages in your pet’s intestines. Eating non food items is called pica. A specific type of pic is stool eating (either their own or that of another animal) and, while not necessarily dangerous to the animal, is probably unacceptable to you.  Stool eating is called coprophagy. The causes of pica and coprophagy are not known.  Many ideas have been proposed by various  experts, but none have been proven or disproven. Such behaviors may sometimes be attention-getting behaviors.  If engaging in one of these  behaviors results in some type of social interaction between the animal and his owner (even a verbal scolding) then the behavior may be reinforced and occur more frequently. These behaviors may be attempts to obtain a necessary nutrient lacking in  the diet, although no nutritional studies have ever substantiated this idea.  They may also stem from  frustration or anxiety. It’s possible behaviors begin as play, as the animal investigates and chews on the objects, then subsequently begins to eat or ingest them. It has been suggested that coprophagy is carried over from the normal parental behavior of ingesting  the waste of young offspring.  Some experts believe coprophagy occurs more often in animals who live in relatively barren environments, are frequently confined to
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House Soiling Or Urine­-Marking? How To Tell The Difference!

[print-me] House Soiling Or Urine­-Marking? How To Tell The Difference! Your pet may be urine-­marking if: The problem is primarily urination. Dogs and cats rarely mark with feces. The amount of urine is small and is found primarily on vertical surfaces. Dogs and cats do sometimes mark on horizontal surfaces. Leg-­lifting and spraying are common versions of urine­-marking, but even if your pet doesn’t assume these postures, he may still be urine­-marking. Any pet in your home is not spayed or neutered. Both intact males and females are more likely to urine­-mark than are spayed or neutered animals. However, even spayed or neutered animals may mark in response to other intact animals in the
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Positive Reinforcement: Training with treats and praise

[print-me] Positive reinforcement is the presentation of something pleasant or rewarding immediately following a behavior. It makes that behavior more likely to occur in the future, and is one of the most powerful tools for shaping or changing your pet’s behavior. Correct timing is essential when using positive reinforcement.  The reward must  occur immediately, or your pet may not  associate it with the proper action.  For example, if you have your dog sit, but reward him after he’s already stood up again, he’ll think he’s being rewarded for standing up. Consistency is also essential.  Everyone in the family should use the same commands.
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Your new cat & the litter box

[print-me] Most cats have a specific preference about where they want to eliminate. By following the suggestions outlined here, you’ll be able to start off on the right foot with your new cat. Location The most important aspects of location are the need for it to be quiet, easily accessible, and not near the feeding and water stations or any comfort items. Most people are inclined to place the litter box in an out-of-the-way spot in order to minimize odor and loose particles of cat litter in the house. Often, the litter box ends up in the basement, sometimes next
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Managing scratching

[print-me] By nature, cats have a need to scratch objects in their environment. We know that cats leave their scent behind when they scratch things and that this is a means of letting the world know that they’re there… whether it is to warn another cat away or to invite them to play. They tend to go back to the same spots and scratch those spots repeatedly for this reason; it’s another way for them to mark their territory. Even cats who have been declawed will try to scratch things for this very reason! Scratching also happens in play, as
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